Next Sunday, July 25, will be the Nineth Sunday after Pentecost.
Georgia. As a consequence, as you might imagine, my wife and I are boxing up all our coffee mugs, books, and bed linens. From now on I’ll not be traveling up and down I-75, living between two homes. From now on, it’s mostly one home, just one study, one library, only one yard to mow, and merely one set of kitchen pots and pans to clean. O yes, we have that little lake house near Jackson, Georgia, but taking care of that place will be something of a handyman’s side job. And it’ll be only forty miles away. Managable.To keep me intellectually alert (as far as that’s possible), I’ve been hired by Gordon College in Barnesville to teach several classes, most importantly American Literature I (Beginnings to 1865) and some freshman writing classes. June’s son Stan is giving me a bike so that I can wheel myself to campus and back, and there’s a two-miles walking trail in a near-by woods that will give me a chance to stretch the legs and watch the birds. Need I say that I’m looking forward to all of this?
Importantly it’s my hope that in the weeks, months, and years to come–once settled in!– that on Mondays I can provide a posting that many of you will find interesting, provocative, and transforming.
Last night after the Eucharist, my dear friend, Pastor Ron Luckey of Faith Lutheran Church, Lexington, Kentucky, promised to send me his Sunday sermons and has given me permission to publish them each Monday on this blog. That’s a considerable privilege. I’m quite sure Luckey will be diligent in sending me his homilies. If, on my part, I can also be diligent in editing his seven- or eight-page “pulpit texts” into a readable ”blog texts,” then lots of you will be delighted to visit this blog at least at the beginning of each week on Mondays.
You’ll notice that I’ve titled this posting “Yesterday and Next Sunday.” “Yesterday” refers to what I will receive from Pastor Luckey, his Sunday sermons posted here on Monday,s a day later. “Next Week” refers to Daniel B. Clendenin’s “weekly essay on the Revised Common Lectionary” readings for the coming Sunday, posted every Monday on The Journey to Jesus: Notes to Myself. Having read Clendenin’s essays for many years now, I’ve always found them insightful, challenging, and transformative, exactly like the sermons Pastor Luckey gives to his parishioners each Sunday. By posting Luckey and Clendenin as Sunday and Monday witnesses to the Gospel of our Lord, I hope that I can alert all my readers to thoughtful re-listenings to yesterday’s Gospel lectionary reading and a preview of the lectionary reading that will arrive next Sunday.
Here now is “yesterday’s” sermon by Pastor Luckey.
If you were in church last Sunday and listened carefully to the gospel reading for the day, you have every reason to be a little confused this morning. Because in TODAY’S gospel reading Jesus seems to contradict everything he said in LAST week’s gospel reading.
Last week Jesus told the very familiar story known as the parable of the Good
Samaritan. A man is taking a trip from Jerusalem to Jericho. Along the way he is beaten up and robbed and left to die by the side of the road. A pastor walks by reading his Lutheran prayer book and looks up long enough to see the man in the ditch. But the good reverend is so engrossed by these beautiful old prayers he’s reading in his prayer book that he ignores the man and continues on his way. No doubt making the sign of the cross and saying, “God bless you, my son.”
Not long after that a man walks by on his way to teach Sunday School. He hears somebody moaning and begging for help, and he looks over to see this poor guy lying there in a ditch. But he checks his watch and thinks to himself: “I’ve got a classroom full of third and fourth graders waiting on me right now. They’re going to be running all over the church if I don’t get there on time. I’d like to stop, but I just can’t.” So, he too walks on by.
But then, the story goes, a foreigner drives by—a Samaritan—and quite unexpectedly, he stops to help. All he has is some oil and some wine to clean the wounds and an old t-shirt to tear in two for a bandage. And so (and I’m quoting here) “He went to him and bandaged his wounds, having poured oil and wine on them.” And then he loads the poor guy into the back of his pick up truck and takes him to a walk-in clinic and hands the lady at the desk a “twenty” and says: “Take care of this fella, will you? And if you have to spend more on him, go ahead and do it. And I’ll come back by in a day or so and reimburse you.”
Jesus says to the man he’s telling this story to: “Which of these three, do you think, was a neighbor to the man who fell into the hands of the robbers?” And the man says: “Obviously, the one who showed him mercy.”
And Jesus says to him: “Go and do likewise.” Go and be like that man who served. Not like those two people who were too busy doing “holy things”—thinking about God in their heads, talking to God in their prayers, and reading about God in their books.
Now, that story ends with verse 37 of chapter 10. Got it? Verse 37. The very next verse—verse 38—begins today’s gospel reading. Jesus has just finished this story when he gets to the home of a woman who is a perfect illustration of what Jesus has just been talking about. Her name is Martha.
You cannot find in all the gospels a better picture of someone trying to be a Good Samaritan. She’s heard that Jesus is coming to her house for a visit. He’s on his way to Jerusalem. Martha knows this is a very dangerous time in Jesus’ life. There are people who hate him in Jerusalem. Who want him dead. She knows what Jesus needs right now is a friend. Someone who will take care of him. And love him. And pamper him. So she drops everything she’s doing, to concentrate on serving someone in need. She polishes the silver. Presses the linen table cloth. She makes sure the good crystal is spotless. Sets the table with the knife and the spoon on the right and the fork under the linen napkin on the left. And when Jesus arrives, she goes to the door and kisses him on the cheek. And says: “Make yourself at home, Jesus. Mi casa, su casa. Dinner will be on the table shortly.” And she goes into the kitchen. Cuts up the chicken to fry. Slices the tomatoes. Snaps the green beans and puts them on to boil with a big hunk of pork meat she pirated in, in the dead of night. Makes the macaroni and cheese from scratch. Not that orange pasty goop from Kraft that you buy in a box, for God’s sake. But the real thing. She ices the chocolate cake she baked this morning. Puts the ice in the glasses for the sweet tea she’s made.
She does it all. Because she wants to serve this man in need who’s sitting in her living room. She cannot do enough for him. She knows that he’s on his way to Jerusalem. For all she knows, his days are numbered.
He may be sitting in her living room, but she understands that in his own way, he’s really lying wounded in a ditch. And in HER own way, she’s bandaging his wounds and pouring oil and wine on them. She’s doing everything Jesus just told a story about.
And then . . . there’s Mary. “Holy Mary, daughter of God.” Not a hair out of place. Not a bead of sweat on her brow. If MARTHA’S hands smell like onions, MARY’S smell like the pages of an old prayer book. Mary is sitting on the couch listening to Jesus while Martha serves Jesus. And Martha’s a little ticked by that. She comes out of the kitchen wiping her hands on her apron and saying: Jesus, I’d appreciate it if you’d tell this sister of mine to get up and come out here and help me.”
Now, let me stop here for just a moment. Imagine you’d never heard this story before. Based on the parable Jesus had just told before coming to dinner, what do you think he is going to say? Remember, you haven’t heard this story before. What do you think he’s going to say? After all, Mary is the pastor with his nose buried in his prayer book. She’s the Sunday School teacher who’s weighed the two options and decided the well-dressed kids in church need her more than the guy dying in a ditch.
Mary seems to be the very kind of person Jesus condemned in that parable he just told. Surely, Jesus will say: “Mary, as much as I enjoy talking to you, you have work to do.”
But he doesn’t say that. He turns on Martha—a Good Samaritan— and says: “Martha, Martha.” Two times, he says her name, as if to make sure he’s got her attention. “Martha, Martha, you are worried and distracted by all the things you think you’ve got to do for me. There’s really only one thing you’ve got to do. The thing Mary is doing. Come sit down and let’s talk.”
Mary, the one who sits and listens, is the hero of this story. And Martha, the one who breaks her neck for Jesus, is the goat.
So, which is it? Which is better? To be Mary or Martha? Last week, you’d get the impression it was Martha. This week, it’s clearly Mary. In Jesus’ words, she has chosen “the better part” in the two stories. It just goes to show, you can’t necessarily take one story from the Bible and build your faith on it. You have to read the whole shebang, cover to cover.
If all you have is the story of the Good Samaritan, then the Christian faith is all about you and what you have to do for Jesus. If all you’ve got is the story of the Good Samaritan, then the Christian faith becomes just one more burden to be taken on your shoulders. That’s why Luke follows up the Good Samaritan story with this story of Mary choosing “the better part.” Listening to Jesus. Talking to Jesus. Singing hymns to Jesus. Eating a meal with Jesus.
Luke puts these two stories back to back for a reason, you see. Because he knows us. Luke knows that you and I have a tendency to take the Christian faith about Jesus and what he’s done for us and twist it around until it’s all about us and all the things we must do for him to prove ourselves and save ourselves.
Luke knows us. He puts these stories back to back to remind us that as important as being a Good Samaritan is—working in soup kitchens, attending BUILD rallies, giving your money to church and charity, adopting orphans, visiting in jails, writing your representative in congress to ask: “Why hasn’t our nation paid one penny yet of the 1.5 billion dollars we pledged to rebuild Haiti after the earthquake?”
As important as service is, the Christian faith is ultimately not what about being a Good Samaritan. It’s about Jesus being THE Good Samaritan. It’s about what Jesus has done for us. And what, in our baptism, he allows us to do through the power of his Spirit. We do not save ourselves by being Martha. We are saved by grace. And we remember that grace by being Mary. Luke puts these two stories back to back to remind us that following Jesus does indeed involve hands that are busy like Martha’s. But that in the end, it’s not about the meal we fix for Jesus. It’s about the meal he fixes for us. That’s why we keep coming back to this place week after week after week. To sit at Jesus’ feet. To listen to the stories of the faith and in scripture and in the preaching. To talk with him loudly in the hymns we sing and softly in the prayers we pray. And to eat the meal with him that has cost him so dearly.
It is only then—when we are reminded once more that it is by grace we are saved that Jesus says: “Now, go in peace and serve the Lord.” Find somebody in a ditch and be A Good Samaritan to them just as I have found you in a ditch and have been THE Good Samaritan to you.
You see how it works? It’s not Mary OR Martha. It’s Mary AND Martha. But it’s Mary first. Because Mary knows when all is said and done, it’s really about JESUS first.
And here is Clendenin’s essay alerting you to what you can look forward to next Sunday, the Nineth Sunday after Pentecost.
If for next Sunday you have parish preaching or teaching responsibilities, you may want to prepare for your delivery of a sermon or Scripture lesson by consulting CrossMarks Christian Resources, especially Exegetical notes on texts from the Revised Common Lectionary by Brian Stoffregen. Remember: Next Sunday’s Gospel is Luke 11.1-13 (Proper 13, Year C). Going to Crossmarks is well worth the visit.










